See κύλινδρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κύλινδρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κύλινδρος (kýlindros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κύλινδρος (kýlindros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cylindrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cylindrus\n→ Albanian: cilindër\n→ Danish: cylinder\n→ Dutch: cilinder, cylinder (superseded)\nAfrikaans: silinder\n→ Caribbean Javanese: slènder\n→ Indonesian: silinder\n→ Middle French: chilindre\nFrench: cylindre\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سلندر (silinder), سیلندر (silindir)\nTurkish: silindir\n→ Romanian: cilindru\n→ English: cylinder\n→ Japanese: シリンダー (shirindā)\n→ Korean: 실린더 (sillindeo)\n→ Galician: cilindro\n→ German: Zylinder, Cylinder (obsolete)\n→ Russian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)\n→ Ukrainian: циліндр (cylindr)\n→ Yiddish: צילינדער (tsilinder)\n→ Italian: cilindro\n→ Norwegian: sylinder\n→ Portuguese: cilindro\n→ Spanish: cilindro\n→ Swedish: cylinder",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cylindrus\n→ Albanian: cilindër\n→ Danish: cylinder\n→ Dutch: cilinder, cylinder (superseded)\nAfrikaans: silinder\n→ Caribbean Javanese: slènder\n→ Indonesian: silinder\n→ Middle French: chilindre\nFrench: cylindre\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سلندر (silinder), سیلندر (silindir)\nTurkish: silindir\n→ Romanian: cilindru\n→ English: cylinder\n→ Japanese: シリンダー (shirindā)\n→ Korean: 실린더 (sillindeo)\n→ Galician: cilindro\n→ German: Zylinder, Cylinder (obsolete)\n→ Russian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)\n→ Ukrainian: циліндр (cylindr)\n→ Yiddish: צילינדער (tsilinder)\n→ Italian: cilindro\n→ Norwegian: sylinder\n→ Portuguese: cilindro\n→ Spanish: cilindro\n→ Swedish: cylinder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "calandrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: calandrus\n→ Middle French: calandre, calende\nFrench: calandre\n→ English: calander\n→ Dutch: kalander, klander\nAfrikaans: kalander",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: calandrus\n→ Middle French: calandre, calende\nFrench: calandre\n→ English: calander\n→ Dutch: kalander, klander\nAfrikaans: kalander"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κῠλίνδω (kŭlíndō, “I roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭ́lindros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῠ́λινδρος",
"roman": "ho kŭ́lindros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῠ́λινδροι",
"roman": "hoi kŭ́lindroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῠλίνδρου",
"roman": "toû kŭlíndrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδροιν",
"roman": "kŭlíndroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρων",
"roman": "kŭlíndrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῠλίνδρῳ",
"roman": "tôi kŭlíndrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδροιν",
"roman": "kŭlíndroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῠλίνδροις",
"roman": "toîs kŭlíndrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῠ́λινδρον",
"roman": "tòn kŭ́lindron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῠλίνδρους",
"roman": "toùs kŭlíndrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδρε",
"roman": "kŭ́lindre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδροι",
"roman": "kŭ́lindroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠλίνδρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "κῠ́λινδρος"
},
"expansion": "κῠ́λινδρος • (kŭ́lindros) m (genitive κῠλίνδρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠ́λινδρος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"round stone, tumbler, marble (child's toy)"
],
"id": "en-κύλινδρος-grc-noun-Uj-9Qr5N",
"links": [
[
"tumbler",
"tumbler"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 53 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 53 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 54 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 50 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 50 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roller, cylinder"
],
"id": "en-κύλινδρος-grc-noun-9UM~pnLk",
"links": [
[
"roller",
"roller"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roll of a book, volume"
],
"id": "en-κύλινδρος-grc-noun-kKa4Qfpy",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ký.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ký.lin.dros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.lin.dros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.lin.dros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύλινδρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κύλινδρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κύλινδρος (kýlindros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κύλινδρος (kýlindros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cylindrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cylindrus\n→ Albanian: cilindër\n→ Danish: cylinder\n→ Dutch: cilinder, cylinder (superseded)\nAfrikaans: silinder\n→ Caribbean Javanese: slènder\n→ Indonesian: silinder\n→ Middle French: chilindre\nFrench: cylindre\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سلندر (silinder), سیلندر (silindir)\nTurkish: silindir\n→ Romanian: cilindru\n→ English: cylinder\n→ Japanese: シリンダー (shirindā)\n→ Korean: 실린더 (sillindeo)\n→ Galician: cilindro\n→ German: Zylinder, Cylinder (obsolete)\n→ Russian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)\n→ Ukrainian: циліндр (cylindr)\n→ Yiddish: צילינדער (tsilinder)\n→ Italian: cilindro\n→ Norwegian: sylinder\n→ Portuguese: cilindro\n→ Spanish: cilindro\n→ Swedish: cylinder",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cylindrus\n→ Albanian: cilindër\n→ Danish: cylinder\n→ Dutch: cilinder, cylinder (superseded)\nAfrikaans: silinder\n→ Caribbean Javanese: slènder\n→ Indonesian: silinder\n→ Middle French: chilindre\nFrench: cylindre\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سلندر (silinder), سیلندر (silindir)\nTurkish: silindir\n→ Romanian: cilindru\n→ English: cylinder\n→ Japanese: シリンダー (shirindā)\n→ Korean: 실린더 (sillindeo)\n→ Galician: cilindro\n→ German: Zylinder, Cylinder (obsolete)\n→ Russian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)\n→ Ukrainian: циліндр (cylindr)\n→ Yiddish: צילינדער (tsilinder)\n→ Italian: cilindro\n→ Norwegian: sylinder\n→ Portuguese: cilindro\n→ Spanish: cilindro\n→ Swedish: cylinder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "calandrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: calandrus\n→ Middle French: calandre, calende\nFrench: calandre\n→ English: calander\n→ Dutch: kalander, klander\nAfrikaans: kalander",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: calandrus\n→ Middle French: calandre, calende\nFrench: calandre\n→ English: calander\n→ Dutch: kalander, klander\nAfrikaans: kalander"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κῠλίνδω (kŭlíndō, “I roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭ́lindros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῠ́λινδρος",
"roman": "ho kŭ́lindros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῠ́λινδροι",
"roman": "hoi kŭ́lindroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῠλίνδρου",
"roman": "toû kŭlíndrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδροιν",
"roman": "kŭlíndroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρων",
"roman": "kŭlíndrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῠλίνδρῳ",
"roman": "tôi kŭlíndrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδροιν",
"roman": "kŭlíndroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῠλίνδροις",
"roman": "toîs kŭlíndrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῠ́λινδρον",
"roman": "tòn kŭ́lindron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῠλίνδρους",
"roman": "toùs kŭlíndrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδρε",
"roman": "kŭ́lindre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδροι",
"roman": "kŭ́lindroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠλίνδρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "κῠ́λινδρος"
},
"expansion": "κῠ́λινδρος • (kŭ́lindros) m (genitive κῠλίνδρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠ́λινδρος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"round stone, tumbler, marble (child's toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"tumbler",
"tumbler"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roller, cylinder"
],
"links": [
[
"roller",
"roller"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roll of a book, volume"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ký.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ký.lin.dros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.lin.dros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.lin.dros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύλινδρος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κύλινδρος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.